Total Population
289,641
Civilian noninst.
Disability Rate
15.5%
National: 13.0%
Median Income
$69,575
Household
Poverty Rate
9.8%
National: 8.7%

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Understanding Disability in Chatham County

Chatham County in Georgia has a disability rate of 15.5%, which is 2.5 percentage points above the national average of 13.0%. Out of the county's total population of 289,641, 44,971 people report at least one disability.

The most common disability type in Chatham County is ambulatory difficulty, affecting 23,005 residents (8.5% of the population).

The median household income is $69,575, below the national median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 9.8%, above the national average of 8.7%.

Types of Disabilities in Chatham County

Ambulatory difficulty is the most prevalent disability type in Chatham County, affecting 23,005 residents (8.5% of the population). People may report more than one disability type.

Ambulatory difficulty
8.5%
Cognitive difficulty
7.2%
Independent living difficulty
6.6%
Hearing difficulty
3.7%
Vision difficulty
2.9%
Self-care difficulty
3.0%
Disability Type Breakdown - Chatham County (ACS 2023)
Disability Type Population % of Total Pop.
Hearing difficulty 10,686 3.7%
Vision difficulty 8,506 2.9%
Cognitive difficulty 19,710 7.2%
Ambulatory difficulty 23,005 8.5%
Self-care difficulty 8,091 3.0%
Independent living difficulty 15,002 6.6%

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  • Average wait time: 434 days
  • Initial approval rate: 36%

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Disability by Age Group

In Chatham County, 47.5% of residents age 75 and over report a disability, compared to 8.4% among those under 5.

Disability Rate by Age Group - Chatham County (ACS 2023)
Age Group With Disability Disability Rate
Under 5 3,779 8.4%
5 to 17 7,246 9.8%
18 to 64 17,083 16.2%
65 to 74 7,893 27.2%
75 and over 8,834 47.5%

Disability by Sex

Disability by Sex - Chatham County (ACS 2023)
Sex With Disability Rate
Male20,66515.2%
Female24,30615.8%

Females in Chatham County have a higher disability rate (15.8%) compared to males (15.2%).

Disability by Race & Ethnicity

Disability rates vary across racial and ethnic groups in Chatham County.

Disability by Race/Ethnicity - Chatham County (ACS 2023)
Race / Ethnicity With Disability Rate
White 20,866 15.2%
Black or African American 19,687 17.2%
Asian 1,014 11.8%
Hispanic or Latino 2,968 12.7%

Income & Poverty in Chatham County

The median household income in Chatham County is $69,575, below the national median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 9.8%, above the national average of 8.7%. The unemployment rate stands at 3.6%. For people with disabilities, economic challenges are often amplified.

SSDI in Georgia

Chatham County residents apply for SSDI through the Georgia Disability Determination Services. Here are the current approval rates and processing times.

SSDI Approval Rates - Georgia
Stage Georgia Rate National Avg.
Initial Application36%38%
Reconsideration15%~14%
Hearing (ALJ)53%56%
Average Wait (Initial)434 days227 days

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How to Apply for SSDI in Chatham County

Step 1: Check Your Eligibility

To qualify for SSDI, you must have earned enough work credits and have a medical condition preventing substantial gainful activity. In 2024, SGA is defined as earning more than $1,550/month.

Step 2: Gather Medical Evidence

Strong medical documentation is critical. In Georgia, where only 36% of initial claims are approved, thorough evidence makes the difference.

Step 3: Submit Your Application

Apply online at ssa.gov, by phone at 1-800-772-1213, or at your local Social Security office. The average processing time in Georgia is 434 days.

Step 4: If Denied, Appeal Promptly

With a 64% denial rate in Georgia, many applicants will need to appeal. You have 60 days to request reconsideration. At the hearing level, 53% of cases are approved.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the disability rate in Chatham County?

According to the 2023 American Community Survey, 15.5% of the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Chatham County has at least one disability, totaling 44,971 residents. This is above the national average of 13.0%.

What is the SSDI approval rate for Chatham County residents?

Chatham County residents apply through Georgia's Disability Determination Services. The initial approval rate is approximately 36%, with a hearing-level approval rate of 53%. Average processing takes 434 days.

How long does it take to get SSDI in Georgia?

The average processing time for initial SSDI applications in Georgia is 434 days, longer than the national average of 227 days.

What should I do if my SSDI claim was denied in Chatham County?

If denied, you have 60 days to file an appeal. In Georgia, 53% of cases are approved at the hearing level. Working with a disability lawyer significantly improves your chances.

What is the median income in Chatham County?

The median household income in Chatham County is $69,575, below the national median of $78,538.

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Sources & Methodology

All data for Chatham County is compiled from official government sources.

  • U.S. Census Bureau - American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table S1810 (Disability Characteristics), 2023
  • U.S. Census Bureau - American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table DP03 (Selected Economic Characteristics), 2023
  • Social Security Administration - SSI Recipients by State and County, 2024
  • Social Security Administration - SSDI approval and processing data, Fiscal Year 2024