Understanding Disability in Dawson County
Dawson County in Montana has a disability rate of 17.4%, which is 4.4 percentage points above the national average of 13.0%. Out of the county's total population of 8,595, 1,497 people report at least one disability.
The most common disability type in Dawson County is cognitive difficulty, affecting 729 residents (9.0% of the population).
The median household income is $70,953, below the national median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 3.9%, below the national average of 8.7%.
Types of Disabilities in Dawson County
Cognitive difficulty is the most prevalent disability type in Dawson County, affecting 729 residents (9.0% of the population). People may report more than one disability type.
| Disability Type | Population | % of Total Pop. |
|---|---|---|
| Hearing difficulty | 533 | 6.2% |
| Vision difficulty | 77 | 0.9% |
| Cognitive difficulty | 729 | 9.0% |
| Ambulatory difficulty | 543 | 6.7% |
| Self-care difficulty | 210 | 2.6% |
| Independent living difficulty | 564 | 8.4% |
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- Average wait time: 217 days
- Initial approval rate: 47%
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Disability by Age Group
In Dawson County, 51.6% of residents age 75 and over report a disability, compared to 8.3% among those under 5.
| Age Group | With Disability | Disability Rate |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 117 | 8.3% |
| 5 to 17 | 271 | 15.4% |
| 18 to 64 | 448 | 13.8% |
| 65 to 74 | 308 | 29.8% |
| 75 and over | 353 | 51.6% |
Disability by Sex
| Sex | With Disability | Rate |
|---|---|---|
| Male | 725 | 16.3% |
| Female | 772 | 18.6% |
Females in Dawson County have a higher disability rate (18.6%) compared to males (16.3%).
Disability by Race & Ethnicity
Disability rates vary across racial and ethnic groups in Dawson County.
| Race / Ethnicity | With Disability | Rate |
|---|---|---|
| White | 1,320 | 16.3% |
| Black or African American | 0 | N/A |
| Asian | 1 | 33.3% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 163 | 55.3% |
Income & Poverty in Dawson County
The median household income in Dawson County is $70,953, below the national median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 3.9%, below the national average of 8.7%. The unemployment rate stands at 2.1%. For people with disabilities, economic challenges are often amplified.
SSDI in Montana
Dawson County residents apply for SSDI through the Montana Disability Determination Services. Here are the current approval rates and processing times.
| Stage | Montana Rate | National Avg. |
|---|---|---|
| Initial Application | 47% | 38% |
| Reconsideration | 22% | ~14% |
| Hearing (ALJ) | 53% | 56% |
| Average Wait (Initial) | 217 days | 227 days |
How to Apply for SSDI in Dawson County
Step 1: Check Your Eligibility
To qualify for SSDI, you must have earned enough work credits and have a medical condition preventing substantial gainful activity. In 2024, SGA is defined as earning more than $1,550/month.
Step 2: Gather Medical Evidence
Strong medical documentation is critical. In Montana, where only 47% of initial claims are approved, thorough evidence makes the difference.
Step 3: Submit Your Application
Apply online at ssa.gov, by phone at 1-800-772-1213, or at your local Social Security office. The average processing time in Montana is 217 days.
Step 4: If Denied, Appeal Promptly
With a 53% denial rate in Montana, many applicants will need to appeal. You have 60 days to request reconsideration. At the hearing level, 53% of cases are approved.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the disability rate in Dawson County?
According to the 2023 American Community Survey, 17.4% of the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Dawson County has at least one disability, totaling 1,497 residents. This is above the national average of 13.0%.
What is the SSDI approval rate for Dawson County residents?
Dawson County residents apply through Montana's Disability Determination Services. The initial approval rate is approximately 47%, with a hearing-level approval rate of 53%. Average processing takes 217 days.
How long does it take to get SSDI in Montana?
The average processing time for initial SSDI applications in Montana is 217 days, shorter than the national average of 227 days.
What should I do if my SSDI claim was denied in Dawson County?
If denied, you have 60 days to file an appeal. In Montana, 53% of cases are approved at the hearing level. Working with a disability lawyer significantly improves your chances.
What is the median income in Dawson County?
The median household income in Dawson County is $70,953, below the national median of $78,538.
Cities & Towns in Dawson County
Explore disability data for individual cities and towns within Dawson County.
Check If You Qualify for Disability Benefits
Answer a few quick questions to see if you may be eligible for SSDI or SSI. It takes about 2 minutes and it is completely free.
Sources & Methodology
All data for Dawson County is compiled from official government sources.
- U.S. Census Bureau - American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table S1810 (Disability Characteristics), 2023
- U.S. Census Bureau - American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table DP03 (Selected Economic Characteristics), 2023
- Social Security Administration - SSI Recipients by State and County, 2024
- Social Security Administration - SSDI approval and processing data, Fiscal Year 2024