Understanding Disability in Cotton County
Cotton County in Oklahoma has a disability rate of 26.0%, which is 13.0 percentage points above the national average of 13.0%. Out of the county's total population of 5,371, 1,394 people report at least one disability.
The most common disability type in Cotton County is ambulatory difficulty, affecting 716 residents (14.0% of the population).
The median household income is $60,313, below the national median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 18.1%, above the national average of 8.7%.
Types of Disabilities in Cotton County
Ambulatory difficulty is the most prevalent disability type in Cotton County, affecting 716 residents (14.0% of the population). People may report more than one disability type.
| Disability Type | Population | % of Total Pop. |
|---|---|---|
| Hearing difficulty | 563 | 10.5% |
| Vision difficulty | 402 | 7.5% |
| Cognitive difficulty | 467 | 9.1% |
| Ambulatory difficulty | 716 | 14.0% |
| Self-care difficulty | 338 | 6.6% |
| Independent living difficulty | 435 | 10.5% |
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- Average wait time: 198 days
- Initial approval rate: 31%
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Disability by Age Group
In Cotton County, 54.7% of residents age 75 and over report a disability, compared to 11.9% among those under 5.
| Age Group | With Disability | Disability Rate |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 | 117 | 11.9% |
| 5 to 17 | 182 | 18.5% |
| 18 to 64 | 628 | 29.5% |
| 65 to 74 | 225 | 37.6% |
| 75 and over | 229 | 54.7% |
Disability by Sex
| Sex | With Disability | Rate |
|---|---|---|
| Male | 764 | 29.8% |
| Female | 630 | 22.5% |
Males in Cotton County have a higher disability rate (29.8%) compared to females (22.5%).
Disability by Race & Ethnicity
Disability rates vary across racial and ethnic groups in Cotton County.
| Race / Ethnicity | With Disability | Rate |
|---|---|---|
| White | 1,024 | 24.1% |
| Black or African American | 18 | 22.8% |
| Asian | 3 | 100.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 108 | 27.0% |
Income & Poverty in Cotton County
The median household income in Cotton County is $60,313, below the national median of $78,538. The poverty rate is 18.1%, above the national average of 8.7%. The unemployment rate stands at 1.2%. For people with disabilities, economic challenges are often amplified.
SSDI in Oklahoma
Cotton County residents apply for SSDI through the Oklahoma Disability Determination Services. Here are the current approval rates and processing times.
| Stage | Oklahoma Rate | National Avg. |
|---|---|---|
| Initial Application | 31% | 38% |
| Reconsideration | 12% | ~14% |
| Hearing (ALJ) | 62% | 56% |
| Average Wait (Initial) | 198 days | 227 days |
How to Apply for SSDI in Cotton County
Step 1: Check Your Eligibility
To qualify for SSDI, you must have earned enough work credits and have a medical condition preventing substantial gainful activity. In 2024, SGA is defined as earning more than $1,550/month.
Step 2: Gather Medical Evidence
Strong medical documentation is critical. In Oklahoma, where only 31% of initial claims are approved, thorough evidence makes the difference.
Step 3: Submit Your Application
Apply online at ssa.gov, by phone at 1-800-772-1213, or at your local Social Security office. The average processing time in Oklahoma is 198 days.
Step 4: If Denied, Appeal Promptly
With a 69% denial rate in Oklahoma, many applicants will need to appeal. You have 60 days to request reconsideration. At the hearing level, 62% of cases are approved.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the disability rate in Cotton County?
According to the 2023 American Community Survey, 26.0% of the civilian noninstitutionalized population in Cotton County has at least one disability, totaling 1,394 residents. This is above the national average of 13.0%.
What is the SSDI approval rate for Cotton County residents?
Cotton County residents apply through Oklahoma's Disability Determination Services. The initial approval rate is approximately 31%, with a hearing-level approval rate of 62%. Average processing takes 198 days.
How long does it take to get SSDI in Oklahoma?
The average processing time for initial SSDI applications in Oklahoma is 198 days, shorter than the national average of 227 days.
What should I do if my SSDI claim was denied in Cotton County?
If denied, you have 60 days to file an appeal. In Oklahoma, 62% of cases are approved at the hearing level. Working with a disability lawyer significantly improves your chances.
What is the median income in Cotton County?
The median household income in Cotton County is $60,313, below the national median of $78,538.
Cities & Towns in Cotton County
Explore disability data for individual cities and towns within Cotton County.
Check If You Qualify for Disability Benefits
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Sources & Methodology
All data for Cotton County is compiled from official government sources.
- U.S. Census Bureau - American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table S1810 (Disability Characteristics), 2023
- U.S. Census Bureau - American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table DP03 (Selected Economic Characteristics), 2023
- Social Security Administration - SSI Recipients by State and County, 2024
- Social Security Administration - SSDI approval and processing data, Fiscal Year 2024